The anticipated size of the INR test meter market in 2022 was US$ 1,268.3 million and is estimated to be US$ 1,336.1 million in 2023. The rise in the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and blood disorders across the globe is considered one of the primary drivers that will raise the growth of the INR test meter market. Future Market Insights has mentioned in its reports that the INR test meter market will expand at a CAGR of 6.3% between 2023 and 2033, totaling around US$ 2,453.3 million by 2033.
INR test meter is a battery-operated, portable device that is used to track a patient's response to warfarin. Meter contains a display screen that shows the results as well as a slot for meter-specific test strips. Test strip is introduced into the meter, and blood is drawn with a lancet (a medical pricking needle) and applied to the test strip.
Meter reads the test strip, counts the number of seconds it takes for the blood to clot, and calculates the result using a standardized formula called the International Normalized Ratio (INR). Providers and patients use the INR to evaluate if the warfarin dose is proper. The USA Food and Drug Administration regulates INR test meters and test strips as medical devices.
Attributes | Details |
---|---|
Projected Forecast Value (2022) | US$ 1,268.3 million |
Projected Forecast Value (2023) | US$ 1,336.1 million |
Projected Forecast Value (2033) | US$ 2,453.3 million |
Growth rate | 6.3% CAGR |
Forecast period | 2023 to 2033 |
Don't pay for what you don't need
Customize your report by selecting specific countries or regions and save 30%!
The global INR test meter market grew at a CAGR of 4.5% between 2017 and 2022. Growth forecasts remain optimistic, with the market predicted to exhibit a CAGR of 6.3% between 2023 and 2033. Future Market Insights (FMI) projects that the INR test meter market contributed approximately 72.8% of the overall US$ 1.66 billion of the global point-of-care coagulation testing devices market in 2021.
Standard test for patients on vitamin K antagonists (VKA), is the international normalized ratio (INR). It is also helpful in the evaluation of a patient's risk of bleeding or coagulation status. As INR varies between patients, patients taking oral anticoagulants monitor their INR to adjust their VKA doses. Blood thinner warfarin is used to prevent and treat blood clots. Patient's warfarin dose is decided by their age, overall health, and genetic factors. Patient care includes regular INR monitoring and patient-centered INR education.
INR is derived from prothrombin time (PT). PT and INR are important parameters to keep track of a patient's coagulation status, particularly if they're using VKAs. Although the PT/INR is beneficial for monitoring the coagulation state. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), which assesses the intrinsic and common coagulation pathways, is frequently used in conjunction with PT/INR. Combination of PT/INR and aPTT values can confirm the diagnosis of a range of hematologic diseases.
Patients who benefit from PT tests are those who have thromboembolic complications requiring oral anticoagulation therapy (OAT), critical coagulopathy (such as SIC), haemorrhagic conditions, etc., triggered by hepatic or renal disorders, or diseased states such as dengue haemorrhagic fever, and others. Patients with cardiovascular disorders (CVD), such as stroke, atrial fibrillation, transient ischemic attacks, myocardial infarction, valve prosthesis, pulmonary embolism, venous thrombosis, and others, are among the most common candidates for life-long oral therapy to prevent intravascular clot formation.
Application of PT/INR Testing in Smartphone Sensors
The application of PT/INR testing in smartphone sensors is expected to result in a cost-effective blood clot detection device. Custom electronics and hardware are not necessary for using smartphone hardware for medical purposes.
The use of such hardware reduces the development costs generally associated with obtaining regulatory approvals. The United States of America’s Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not control smartphone hardware and only governs unique software features under its Mobile Medical Applications (MMA) and Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) regulations.
The FDA has approved or authorized commercially available MMAs that perform medical diagnostics using sensors such as microphones and cameras. INR testing on whole blood samples using a point-of-care testing (POCT) device at a thrombosis clinic is adequate and beneficial. Due to the ease, shortened waiting time, and painless finger stick technique, it significantly improves the patient experience.
Availability of Various Home PT/INR Testing Modules
Despite the availability of various home PT/INR testing modules, finding a cost-effective and accurate PT/INR test remains a challenge. In the United States of America, patients are only in the therapeutic range roughly 64% of the time. Patients in developing nations such as Botswana, Uganda, and India fall into this category just 40% of the time due to less testing. Despite the potential benefits of home PT/INR testing, these devices are expensive, limiting their applicability in resource-constrained settings.
Especially in senior patients with various comorbidities, excessive waiting times can lead to greater patient dissatisfaction. After a thorough cost-benefit analysis, robust technology could be explored in order to deliver quick results while also ensuring patient convenience and satisfaction. Such factors cumulatively hamper the market growth for INR test meters, and call for solutions to meet the requirements which hinder the overall sales and adoption of INR test meters across the globe.
Introduction of Coagulation Testing in the United States to Improve INR Test Meter Demand
The United States is expected to hold a market share of 32.1% and considerably dominates North America’s INR test meter market with a total share of about 35.6% in 2022 and is expected to continue to experience the same growth throughout the forecast period.
With the introduction of anticoagulants, the rising prevalence of blood clotting diseases, and the growing need for coagulation testing devices, North America is expected to be a prominent market for INT test meters. In North America, the United States is expected to be the largest market for coagulation testing, followed by Canada. This is anticipated to drive the demand for the INR test meter market in the United States, facilitating growth in North America through 2032.
Germany INR Test Meter Market to Benefit from Strong Presence of Key Manufacturers
Germany held a market share of nearly 3.6% in the Europe INR test meter market with a market share of 32.0%. Growth in the Germany INR test meter market is expected to witness strong growth with the presence of large medical device players, such as Merck KGaA, and SIEMENS Healthcare Diagnostics Products GmbH.
Key players in the market are focusing on new product launches and prototype products which have demonstrated the functioning of novel coagulation testing platforms and their functions. This is expected to push the demand for INR test meters in Germany.
Inflammation and Hysterical Viral Replication Promotes Hypercoagulability and Vascular Damage
The INR test meter market in China expanded at a CAGR of 10.1% share in the East Asia market, surpassing US$ 67.1 million in 2021. Inflammation and hysterical viral replication promote hypercoagulability and vascular damage. Low platelet counts, increased D-dimer, and prolonged PT are linked to poor outcomes.
With the high prevalence of clotting and scattered intravascular coagulation in the country, India is expected to drive the demand for INR test meters and will likely expand at a CAGR of 8.4%, and hence functions as a major market development driver.
Get the data you need at a Fraction of the cost
Personalize your report by choosing insights you need
and save 40%!
INR Test Meter Devices to Account for Significant Share Through 2033
Devices are expected to present high growth at a CAGR rate of 6.8% throughout the forecast period, accounting for around 79.7% of the revenue. INR machines and devices can be appropriately utilized in various settings, including INR self-testing and home anticoagulation therapy.
Rapid approval processes for medical devices by regulatory bodies like the FDA, and the production of advanced systems, such as digitally integrated test meters via smartphones, have provided the market with several innovative opportunities to enhance sales growth throughout the forecasted years.
Demand for INR Test Meter in Hospitals to Surge at a Robust Pace between 2023 and 2033
Hospitals held the highest market share value of 32.4%, opines FMI. Hospital settings observe a higher adoption of the INR test meters, owing to the lower cost associated with bulk adoption of devices, greater utilization of disposable test strips, and higher patient footfall, especially in cases of trauma and emergency care.
Some of the prominent players in the global market are-
Some of the important developments of the key players in the market are:
Report Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Growth Rate | CAGR of 6.3% from 2023 to 2033 |
Market value in 2023 | US$ 1,336.2 million |
Market value in 2033 | US$ 2,453.3 million |
Base Year for Estimation | 2022 |
Historical Data | 2017 to 2022 |
Forecast Period | 2023 to 2033 |
Quantitative Units | US$ million for Value and CAGR from 2023 to 2033 |
Report Coverage | Revenue Forecast, Company Ranking, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, Trends, and Pricing Analysis |
Segments Covered |
|
Regions Covered |
|
Key Countries Profiled |
|
Key Companies Profiled |
|
Customization & Pricing | Available on Request |
The growth potential of the market is 6.3% through 2033
The United States holds high lucrativeness.
Application of PT/INR testing in smartphone sensors is the key opportunity.
Germany's INR test meter market gains from manufacturer presence.
Coagulation testing boosts demand in the United States.
1. Executive Summary 1.1. Global Market Outlook 1.2. Demand-side Trends 1.3. Supply-side Trends 1.4. Technology Roadmap Analysis 1.5. Analysis and Recommendations 2. Market Overview 2.1. Market Coverage / Taxonomy 2.2. Market Definition / Scope / Limitations 3. Market Background 3.1. Market Dynamics 3.1.1. Drivers 3.1.2. Restraints 3.1.3. Opportunity 3.1.4. Trends 3.2. Scenario Forecast 3.2.1. Demand in Optimistic Scenario 3.2.2. Demand in Likely Scenario 3.2.3. Demand in Conservative Scenario 3.3. Opportunity Map Analysis 3.4. Product Life Cycle Analysis 3.5. Supply Chain Analysis 3.5.1. Supply Side Participants and Their Roles 3.5.1.1. Producers 3.5.1.2. Mid-Level Participants (Traders/ Agents/ Brokers) 3.5.1.3. Wholesalers and Distributors 3.5.2. Value Added and Value Created at Node in the Supply Chain 3.5.3. List of Raw Material Suppliers 3.5.4. List of Existing and Potential Buyers 3.6. Investment Feasibility Matrix 3.7. Value Chain Analysis 3.7.1. Profit Margin Analysis 3.7.2. Wholesalers and Distributors 3.7.3. Retailers 3.8. PESTLE and Porter’s Analysis 3.9. Regulatory Landscape 3.9.1. By Key Regions 3.9.2. By Key Countries 3.10. Regional Parent Market Outlook 3.11. Production and Consumption Statistics 3.12. Import and Export Statistics 4. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast, 2023 to 2033 4.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis, 2017 to 2022 4.2. Current and Future Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Projections, 2023 to 2033 4.2.1. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis 4.2.2. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis 5. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Product 5.1. Introduction / Key Findings 5.2. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis By Product, 2017 to 2022 5.3. Current and Future Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast By Product, 2023 to 2033 5.3.1. Device 5.3.2. Lancet 5.3.3. Test Strips 5.4. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis By Product, 2017 to 2022 5.5. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis By Product, 2023 to 2033 6. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Test Strips 6.1. Introduction / Key Findings 6.2. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis By Test Strips, 2017 to 2022 6.3. Current and Future Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast By Test Strips, 2023 to 2033 6.3.1. Hospitals 6.3.2. Specialty Clinics 6.3.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers 6.3.4. Home care settings 6.4. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis By Test Strips, 2017 to 2022 6.5. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis By Test Strips, 2023 to 2033 7. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Region 7.1. Introduction 7.2. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis By Region, 2017 to 2022 7.3. Current Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast By Region, 2023 to 2033 7.3.1. North America 7.3.2. Latin America 7.3.3. Western Europe 7.3.4. Eastern Europe 7.3.5. South Asia and Pacific 7.3.6. East Asia 7.3.7. Middle East and Africa 7.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Region 8. North America Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 8.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 8.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 8.2.1. By Country 8.2.1.1. USA 8.2.1.2. Canada 8.2.2. By Product 8.2.3. By Test Strips 8.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 8.3.1. By Country 8.3.2. By Product 8.3.3. By Test Strips 8.4. Key Takeaways 9. Latin America Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 9.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 9.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 9.2.1. By Country 9.2.1.1. Brazil 9.2.1.2. Mexico 9.2.1.3. Rest of Latin America 9.2.2. By Product 9.2.3. By Test Strips 9.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 9.3.1. By Country 9.3.2. By Product 9.3.3. By Test Strips 9.4. Key Takeaways 10. Western Europe Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 10.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 10.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 10.2.1. By Country 10.2.1.1. Germany 10.2.1.2. UK 10.2.1.3. France 10.2.1.4. Spain 10.2.1.5. Italy 10.2.1.6. Rest of Western Europe 10.2.2. By Product 10.2.3. By Test Strips 10.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 10.3.1. By Country 10.3.2. By Product 10.3.3. By Test Strips 10.4. Key Takeaways 11. Eastern Europe Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 11.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 11.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 11.2.1. By Country 11.2.1.1. Poland 11.2.1.2. Russia 11.2.1.3. Czech Republic 11.2.1.4. Romania 11.2.1.5. Rest of Eastern Europe 11.2.2. By Product 11.2.3. By Test Strips 11.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 11.3.1. By Country 11.3.2. By Product 11.3.3. By Test Strips 11.4. Key Takeaways 12. South Asia and Pacific Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 12.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 12.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 12.2.1. By Country 12.2.1.1. India 12.2.1.2. Bangladesh 12.2.1.3. Australia 12.2.1.4. New Zealand 12.2.1.5. Rest of South Asia and Pacific 12.2.2. By Product 12.2.3. By Test Strips 12.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 12.3.1. By Country 12.3.2. By Product 12.3.3. By Test Strips 12.4. Key Takeaways 13. East Asia Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 13.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 13.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 13.2.1. By Country 13.2.1.1. China 13.2.1.2. Japan 13.2.1.3. South Korea 13.2.2. By Product 13.2.3. By Test Strips 13.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 13.3.1. By Country 13.3.2. By Product 13.3.3. By Test Strips 13.4. Key Takeaways 14. Middle East and Africa Market Analysis 2017 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Country 14.1. Historical Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2022 14.2. Market Size Value (US$ Million) & Volume (Units) Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2023 to 2033 14.2.1. By Country 14.2.1.1. GCC Countries 14.2.1.2. South Africa 14.2.1.3. Israel 14.2.1.4. Rest of MEA 14.2.2. By Product 14.2.3. By Test Strips 14.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis 14.3.1. By Country 14.3.2. By Product 14.3.3. By Test Strips 14.4. Key Takeaways 15. Key Countries Market Analysis 15.1. USA 15.1.1. Pricing Analysis 15.1.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.1.2.1. By Product 15.1.2.2. By Test Strips 15.2. Canada 15.2.1. Pricing Analysis 15.2.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.2.2.1. By Product 15.2.2.2. By Test Strips 15.3. Brazil 15.3.1. Pricing Analysis 15.3.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.3.2.1. By Product 15.3.2.2. By Test Strips 15.4. Mexico 15.4.1. Pricing Analysis 15.4.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.4.2.1. By Product 15.4.2.2. By Test Strips 15.5. Germany 15.5.1. Pricing Analysis 15.5.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.5.2.1. By Product 15.5.2.2. By Test Strips 15.6. UK 15.6.1. Pricing Analysis 15.6.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.6.2.1. By Product 15.6.2.2. By Test Strips 15.7. France 15.7.1. Pricing Analysis 15.7.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.7.2.1. By Product 15.7.2.2. By Test Strips 15.8. Spain 15.8.1. Pricing Analysis 15.8.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.8.2.1. By Product 15.8.2.2. By Test Strips 15.9. Italy 15.9.1. Pricing Analysis 15.9.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.9.2.1. By Product 15.9.2.2. By Test Strips 15.10. Poland 15.10.1. Pricing Analysis 15.10.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.10.2.1. By Product 15.10.2.2. By Test Strips 15.11. Russia 15.11.1. Pricing Analysis 15.11.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.11.2.1. By Product 15.11.2.2. By Test Strips 15.12. Czech Republic 15.12.1. Pricing Analysis 15.12.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.12.2.1. By Product 15.12.2.2. By Test Strips 15.13. Romania 15.13.1. Pricing Analysis 15.13.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.13.2.1. By Product 15.13.2.2. By Test Strips 15.14. India 15.14.1. Pricing Analysis 15.14.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.14.2.1. By Product 15.14.2.2. By Test Strips 15.15. Bangladesh 15.15.1. Pricing Analysis 15.15.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.15.2.1. By Product 15.15.2.2. By Test Strips 15.16. Australia 15.16.1. Pricing Analysis 15.16.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.16.2.1. By Product 15.16.2.2. By Test Strips 15.17. New Zealand 15.17.1. Pricing Analysis 15.17.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.17.2.1. By Product 15.17.2.2. By Test Strips 15.18. China 15.18.1. Pricing Analysis 15.18.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.18.2.1. By Product 15.18.2.2. By Test Strips 15.19. Japan 15.19.1. Pricing Analysis 15.19.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.19.2.1. By Product 15.19.2.2. By Test Strips 15.20. South Korea 15.20.1. Pricing Analysis 15.20.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.20.2.1. By Product 15.20.2.2. By Test Strips 15.21. GCC Countries 15.21.1. Pricing Analysis 15.21.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.21.2.1. By Product 15.21.2.2. By Test Strips 15.22. South Africa 15.22.1. Pricing Analysis 15.22.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.22.2.1. By Product 15.22.2.2. By Test Strips 15.23. Israel 15.23.1. Pricing Analysis 15.23.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022 15.23.2.1. By Product 15.23.2.2. By Test Strips 16. Market Structure Analysis 16.1. Competition Dashboard 16.2. Competition Benchmarking 16.3. Market Share Analysis of Top Players 16.3.1. By Regional 16.3.2. By Product 16.3.3. By Test Strips 17. Competition Analysis 17.1. Competition Deep Dive 17.1.1. F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd 17.1.1.1. Overview 17.1.1.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.1.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.1.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.1.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.1.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.1.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.1.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.2. Lepu Medical Technology(Beijing)Co., Ltd. 17.1.2.1. Overview 17.1.2.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.2.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.2.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.2.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.2.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.2.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.2.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.3. ACON Laboratories, Inc. 17.1.3.1. Overview 17.1.3.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.3.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.3.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.3.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.3.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.3.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.3.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.4. CoaguSense Inc. 17.1.4.1. Overview 17.1.4.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.4.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.4.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.4.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.4.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.4.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.4.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.5. Abbott 17.1.5.1. Overview 17.1.5.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.5.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.5.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.5.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.5.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.5.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.5.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.6. Eurolyser Diagnostica GmbH 17.1.6.1. Overview 17.1.6.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.6.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.6.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.6.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.6.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.6.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.6.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.7. Horiba ABX SAS 17.1.7.1. Overview 17.1.7.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.7.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.7.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.7.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.7.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.7.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.7.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.8. Avalun SAS 17.1.8.1. Overview 17.1.8.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.8.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.8.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.8.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.8.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.8.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.8.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.9. Roche Diagnostics 17.1.9.1. Overview 17.1.9.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.9.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.9.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.9.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.9.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.9.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.9.5.3. Channel Strategy 17.1.10. Siemens Healthineers 17.1.10.1. Overview 17.1.10.2. Product Portfolio 17.1.10.3. Profitability by Market Segments 17.1.10.4. Sales Footprint 17.1.10.5. Strategy Overview 17.1.10.5.1. Marketing Strategy 17.1.10.5.2. Product Strategy 17.1.10.5.3. Channel Strategy 18. Assumptions & Acronyms Used 19. Research Methodology
Explore Healthcare Insights
View Reports