The global Smart Card in Government market is expected to expand from USD 4,841.8 million in 2025 to USD 8,899.0 million by 2035, reflecting a robust CAGR of 6.3%. A smart card is a physical card embedded with a microchip, which can be used across different public services for secure identification, authentication, and data storage; hence why many governments across the world utilize them.
These cards incorporate embedded microprocessors or memory chips to facilitate encrypted communication and advanced security measures, rendering them highly secure and resistant to counterfeiting and unauthorized access. Additional capabilities, such as biometric authentication, contactless functionality, and multi-application support help to boost operational efficiency across multiple government departments.
Smart cards enable secure identity verification, making them the best alternative for e-passports and national ID programs, reduce the risk of fraud, speed up border control processes, and allow for more secure border crossings. Social welfare and healthcare schemes leverage them for ensuring secure beneficiary authentication and seamless service delivery.
Smart cards in voter registration and elections provide accurate identification that prevents both duplicate accounts and impersonation. Law enforcement departments use them for secure access control, digital forensics, and criminal record management. Crypto tokens are also used by tax authorities for digital signatures and secure authentication in the context of various e-government portals, improving compliance rates and reducing tax evasion.
In addition to this, smart cards offer convenience in transportation systems, wherein one does not need to worry about carrying cash or tokens as the contactless payment mechanism of the smart card is accepted for public transit. The defense and military also employ them for personnel authentication, secure communication, and restricted access to sensitive areas.
Moreover, they serve an essential role within digital governance initiatives, as they allow for secure transactions, encrypted communications, and smooth user interactions with governmental websites. Turning to the future, with unprecedented biometric integration and blockchain-backed security, smart cards are only getting smarter, improving transparency, efficiency and security in government applications. Their adoption responds to the increasing emphasis on digital identity management, cybersecurity, and smart governance, which have rendered them essential for the operations of modern public sectors.
| Company | Gemalto (Thales Group) |
|---|---|
| Contract/Development Details | Awarded a contract by a national government to provide smart card-based identification systems, enhancing citizen identification processes and bolstering security measures. |
| Date | May 2024 |
| Contract Value (USD million) | Approximately USD 50 |
| Renewal Period | 7 years |
| Company | IDEMIA |
|---|---|
| Contract/Development Details | Partnered with a government agency to implement smart card solutions for secure access to public services, aiming to improve efficiency and safeguard sensitive information. |
| Date | October 2024 |
| Contract Value (USD million) | Approximately USD 40 |
| Renewal Period | 6 years |
Increasing demand for secure and tamper-proof identification propelling the use of contact card types in government programs
The government around the world are focused on adopting contact smart card types for secure identification in programs such as national ID systems, healthcare access and financial inclusion initiatives. The cards are embedded with tamper-resistant chips to provide encrypted storage and authentication for addressing the growing concerns about data breaches.
In 2023, the RSA iShield Key 2 series is focused on offering phishing-resistant, multi-factor authentication and compliance with stringent federal regulations for helping safeguard critical infrastructures including the government facilities. As the governments help to enhance digital identity frameworks and the use of contact cards ensures robust, secure and scalable solutions for authentication and identity management.
The shift toward biometric-enabled solutions are reshaping the contactless card types in the government sector
The rise of biometric solutions is reforming the government for contactless card type offers seamless, secure access for public services. The contactless cards help for integration with fingerprint or facial recognition technology are increasingly used in e-passports, border control and welfare distribution.
The biometric-driven innovation aligns with efforts like the EU AI Act help to balance privacy and security in biometric applications. The integration help for enhancing user convenience while reducing fraud, positioning contactless smart cards as a cornerstone in modern government systems.
The rise of digital transformation Creates Lucrative opportunities for dual interface card types in secure digital identity programs
The dual interface card types help to combine contact and contactless capabilities and it is very crucial for governments for advancing digital transformation. The cards help to support secure digital identity initiatives for blending traditional authentication with modern tap-and-go functionality.
The dual interface cards are focused on adopting e-Governance applications to streamline citizen services while maintaining high-security standards. The growing importance for integrating physical and digital infrastructures propels the adoption of versatile solutions for creating opportunities for providers to innovate in this space.
Integrating smart card technology with legacy government systems poses technical and operational difficulties
By integrating smart card technology with legacy government systems is significant challenge in smart cards government. Many government agencies heavily rely on outdated infrastructure which not be very compatible with newer smart card systems.
The integration process will help for requiring, upgrading or replacing older equipment such as card readers, printers and authentication devices to ensure smooth interoperability with modern smart cards such as contactless or dual-interface types. The updates will be expensive and time-consuming in large-scale government operations and will require additional training for staff.
Moreover, the legacy systems will lack necessary processing power or security features to support the advanced encryption and authentication required for modern smart cards. The mismatch will create vulnerabilities and it will affect both security and efficiency.
| Market Shift | 2020 to 2024 |
|---|---|
| Regulatory Landscape | Governments implemented stricter digital identity and authentication policies. |
| Security Enhancements | Transition from traditional smart cards to advanced encryption-based solutions. |
| Adoption in Public Services | Increased issuance of e-passports, digital ID cards, and healthcare cards. |
| Multi-Functionality Expansion | Smart cards integrated with contactless payments and access control. |
| Market Growth Drivers | Demand for secure digital identity management and authentication. |
| Market Shift | 2025 to 2035 |
|---|---|
| Regulatory Landscape | AI-powered biometric smart cards ensure real-time identity verification with enhanced security. |
| Security Enhancements | Quantum-resistant cryptographic smart cards become standard in national identity programs. |
| Adoption in Public Services | AI-driven decentralized identity management optimizes smart card authentication. |
| Multi-Functionality Expansion | AI-enabled smart cards integrate real-time biometric authentication for seamless transactions. |
| Market Growth Drivers | AI-driven national identity ecosystems redefine government authentication frameworks. |
The section highlights the CAGRs of countries experiencing growth in the Smart Cards in Government market, along with the latest advancements contributing to overall market development. Based on current estimates, USA, India and China are expected to see growth during the forecast period.
| Countries | CAGR from 2025 to 2035 |
|---|---|
| India | 9.0% |
| UK | 5.3% |
| Japan | 5.8% |
| Australia & New Zealand | 6.7% |
| US | 7.8% |
The demand for secure national ID cards and immigration cards in the USA is growing as security concerns and stringent regulatory requirements is becoming more prominent. The government of USA highlighted the need for enhanced identity verification systems to prevent fraud and help to ensure the safety of citizens.
The increasing use of smart card technologies for federal and state-level IDs with advanced encryption and biometric features help to offer high security. In 2023, for immigration purposes 50 million smart cards were issued and the demand for e-passports is projected to grow by over 8% annually.
The USA government is focused on investment and for modernizing its identification systems, incorporating contactless smart card solutions that help to streamline procedures at checkpoints and help to enhance user convenience. The smart cards in government market in USA is projected to grow at CAGR of 5.9%.
The digital transformation has accelerated the adoption of contactless smart cards for vehicle registration and social cards in India. The government of India is transitioning to electronic systems for various services and contactless cards to offer efficient, secure solutions for citizens. India is aiming to issue 150 million smart cards for various uses such as social benefits, health cards and driving licenses by the end of 2025.
The contactless smart cards help citizens to access government services seamlessly, reducing waiting times and help for enhancing data security. The cards help to integrate with national systems such as the Aadhaar identity program which enrolled over 1.3 billion people. The smart cards in government market in India is expected to grow by 9.0% and valued in 2025 is 198.9 million.
China is focused on investing in digital infrastructure and e-governance and it leads to increased use of voter cards and propels the licenses and it help to integrate smart card technology. The government is focused on streamlining its citizen identification systems by adopting the smart cards that help to combine multiple functions such as national IDs, driving licenses and voter registration.
To improve access to services and to enhance public security and help to ensure smoother governance and with more than 1.4 billion people in China is implementing smart card solutions. In 2023, around 250 million smart cards issued for voter identification and vehicle registration. The China market is projected to reach 719.4 million by 2035 and poised at a CAGR of 6.5%.
The section below offers in-depth insights into leading segments. The application category includes National Security, Citizen Identity, Transportation, Social Cards and Others. Also, under end user category includes Federal/Central Government and State/Local Government. Among these segments, transportation gained vast popularity and experiencing a booming development, while Federal/Central Government holds dominant market share.
The federal/central government is dominating the smart cards in government in terms of market share due to the need for secure, efficient and scalable identification systems across a wide range of applications such as national IDs, immigration cards, military IDs and social security cards.
The central governments are prioritizing the adoption of smart card technology to enhance citizen services, to streamline administrative processes and help to ensure high levels of security. In 2023, over 100 million smart cards issued by federal governments for national ID systems in countries such as USA, India, and China with the USA alone issuing over 20 million e-passports.
The central governments are focused on secure access, border control and public service efficiency is fueling the growth. The government of India issued over 1.3 billion Aadhaar cards and making it one of the largest digital identity projects. The increasing concerns around fraud, data security and the need for efficient public services Federal/Central Governments are expected to continue dominating the market and it accounts for over 75.5% of total smart card issuance by 2034.
| Segment | Value Share (2035) |
|---|---|
| Federal/Central Government (End User) | 75.5% |
The transportation sector is propelling the growth in smart cards in government particularly for vehicle registration and toll collection. The government are adopting contactless smart cards to simplify vehicle registration, toll payments and public transit.
The cards help to provide a secure and convenient way for people to access transportation services, reducing the need for cash and easing congestion at toll booths. In 2023, the USA issued 10 million smart cards for vehicle registration and India issued 12 million smart cards for its National Electronic Toll Collection system.
The European Union introduced a unified tolling system for easier cross-border toll payments. Governments are focusing on integrating smart cards with the public transport systems to offer citizens an easy and secure. Transportation sector is projected CAGR of 6.7% from the period 2025 to 2035.
| Segment | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| Transportation (End User) | 6.7% |
Government applications account for a fast-growing market for smart cards as digital identity, secure authentication, and contactless technology became cornerstones of public services. National IDs, e-passports, healthcare programs and secure access control are just some of the solutions being implemented by governments globally as smart cards. Market leaders are using AI-powered security, biometric authentication, and Blockchain-enabled smart card technology to stay ahead of the game.
Market Share Analysis by Company
| Company Name | Estimated Market Share (%) |
|---|---|
| Thales Group | 22-27% |
| IDEMIA | 15-20% |
| Entrust Datacard | 12-18% |
| HID Global | 8-12% |
| NXP Semiconductors | 6-10% |
| Other Companies (combined) | 25-35% |
| Company Name | Key Offerings/Activities |
|---|---|
| Thales Group | Specializes in secure smart card solutions for e-passports, national IDs, and digital driver’s licenses. Uses AI-driven encryption and biometric authentication. |
| IDEMIA | Develops contactless smart cards for government identity verification, border control, and secure access. Focuses on biometric integration and fraud prevention. |
| Entrust Datacard | Provides high-security smart cards for digital identity and multi-factor authentication in public sector applications. Strengthens cloud-based credential management. |
| HID Global | Offers government-grade smart cards for secure physical and logical access control. Innovates with mobile-enabled and IoT-integrated smart card solutions. |
| NXP Semiconductors | Supplies chip-based security for smart government IDs, e-passports, and transit cards. Focuses on NFC and contactless communication technology. |
Strategic Outlook
Thales Group (22-27%)
Thales Group is a leader in the smart card market for high-security digital identity solutions for government applications. The company embeds AI-powered encryption, biometric authentication, and contactless payment technology into government-issued smart cards. Thales is ongoing enhances of e-passport and national ID programs, ensuring it comistent to the international security Standard.
IDEMIA (15-20%)
IDEMIA is the global leader in biometric and digital identity technologies for government-issued smart cards. It strengthens its secure authentication technology with embedded fingerprint and facial recognition, along with AI-enabled fraud detection. Contactless smart card solutions for border control, national ID programs and secure voting systems are under active development by IDEMIA.
Entrust Datacard (12-18%)
Entrust Datacard focuses on digital identity and high-security government smart cards. Its technology combines cloud-based credential management with physical smart cards used for authentication. The role of Entrust Datacard in national security projects is strengthened by its expertise in multi-factor authentication and secure encryption solutions.
HID Global (8-12%)
HID Global has been a leader in government smart card solutions, closely aligned with secure physical and logical access control cards. As per the contract, the company will implement its mobile-enabled smart card technology to allow government employees and citizens to tap for secure access to data using NFC and Bluetooth-based smart credentials. For example, HID Global integrates IoT security into its smart card solutions.
NXP Semiconductors (6-10%)
NXP Semiconductors is one of the biggest manufacturers of secure chipsets for government-issued smart cards. It specializes in NFC, contactless authentication, and secure transit card solutions. Through its semiconductor security experience, NXP has become a top provider for embedded smart card technology in digital government services.
Other Key Players (25-35% Combined)
Market innovation is heavily driven by companies like CardLogix, Giesecke+Devrient (G+D), CPI Card Group, Veridos, Conduent. These companies have developed specialized smart card applications including secure banking, digital voting and health identity management. Their focus on delivering affordable, scalable solutions helps achieve greater penetration of smart card technology into government programs.
In terms of card type, the segment is divided into Contact Smart Cards, Contactless Smart Cards, Dual Interface Smart Cards and Hybrid Smart Cards.
In terms of application, the segment is segregated into National Security, Citizen Identity, Transportation, Social Cards and Others.
In terms of end user, the industry is segregated into Federal/Central Government and State/Local Government.
A regional analysis has been carried out in key countries of North America, Latin America, East Asia, South Asia & Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and Middle East and Africa (MEA).
The Global Smart Cards in Government industry is projected to witness CAGR of 6.3% between 2025 and 2035.
The Global Smart Cards in Government industry is expected to be USD 4,841.8 million in 2025.
The Global Smart Cards in Government industry is anticipated to reach USD 8,899.0 million by 2035 end.
South Asia & Pacific is set to record the highest CAGR of 8.2% in the assessment period.
The key players operating in the Global Smart Cards in Government Industry Thales Group, IDEMIA, Entrust Datacard, HID Global, NXP Semiconductors, CardLogix and Giesecke+Devrient (G+D).
Explore Next-Gen Tech Insights
Smart Card in Government Market
Thank you!
You will receive an email from our Business Development Manager. Please be sure to check your SPAM/JUNK folder too.
