Showing 50 of 277 reports & studies
Frozen Bakery Market is segmented by Product Category, Stage of Baking, End-Use Sector, Distribution Channel, Formulation Claim, and Region. Forecast ... Read More
November 06, 2026
The Bakery Fat Market is segmented by product type, source, end use, sales channel and region. Forecast for 2026 to 2036.... Read More
November 06, 2026
The Culinary Sauce Market is segmented by product type, form and end user. Forecast for 2026 to 2036.... Read More
November 06, 2026
Glazes Market is segmented by Product Type, Base Formulation, Application, End-user Sector, Processing Format, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 t... Read More
November 04, 2026
The Sourdough Market is segmented by nature, end-use, starter culture and region. Forecast for 2026 to 2036.... Read More
November 03, 2026
Scones Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 30, 2026
Kolaches Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 30, 2026
Bakery Product Market is segmented by Product Category, Flour & Grain Base, Storage & Bake Format, Buyer Scale, Distribution Channel and Region. Forec... Read More
October 29, 2026
Cookie dough market is segmented by nature, ingredients, flavor, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 29, 2026
Maritozzi Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 29, 2026
Petit Fours Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 203... Read More
October 28, 2026
Pineapple Buns Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to ... Read More
October 28, 2026
Frozen Muffin Batter Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 20... Read More
October 28, 2026
Lamingtons Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 28, 2026
Grab-and-Go Breakfast Bakery Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period... Read More
October 28, 2026
Ladyfingers (Savoiardi) Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from... Read More
October 28, 2026
Airline & Travel Catering Bakery Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Pe... Read More
October 28, 2026
Pizzelle Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Ready-to-Fill Tart Shells Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period fr... Read More
October 28, 2026
Borek Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Churros Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Frozen Pancakes Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to... Read More
October 28, 2026
Refrigerated Pancake Batter Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period ... Read More
October 28, 2026
Financiers Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 28, 2026
Caneles Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Mooncakes Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Streusel & Crumb Toppings Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Swiss Rolls Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 203... Read More
October 28, 2026
Edible Cake Toppers & Wafer Paper Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 ... Read More
October 28, 2026
Global Macarons Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to... Read More
October 28, 2026
Babka Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Cookie Crumb Bases & Crusts Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 203... Read More
October 28, 2026
Castella Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Cannoli Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 28, 2026
Choux pastry mixes market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Matzo Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Simit Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Cinnamon Rolls Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to ... Read More
October 27, 2026
Tortilla Improvers Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Pain au Chocolat Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 t... Read More
October 27, 2026
Bakery flavor pastes market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Bakery spice blends market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Arepas Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Bread Concentrates Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Lavash Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Strudel Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Bakery Inclusions Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Palmiers Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Cornbread Market is Segmented by Product Type, Format, Claim / Nature, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Croffle Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Pao de Queijo Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2... Read More
October 27, 2026
Panettone Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Conchas & Pan Dulce Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 202... Read More
October 27, 2026
Injera Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 27, 2026
Breadsticks & Grissini Market is Segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from ... Read More
October 27, 2026
Spanakopita offers households and professional kitchens a prepared spinach-and-cheese dish without the work of assembling filo, supporting a market va... Read More
October 26, 2026
The hand pies market was valued at USD 524.5 Million in 2025, with demand expected to reach USD 569.6 Million in 2026 as customers look for filled sna... Read More
October 26, 2026
Sub & Hoagie Rolls Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026... Read More
October 26, 2026
The donut mix & concentrates market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 20... Read More
October 26, 2026
Hawaiian Sweet Rolls Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 20... Read More
October 26, 2026
The donut fillings market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Challah Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Bamboo Fiber for Bakery Market is segmented by Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Texas Toast Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 203... Read More
October 26, 2026
The bake-stable caramel fillings market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 t... Read More
October 26, 2026
The frangipane & almond creams market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to ... Read More
October 26, 2026
Buying a prepared crust lets kitchens save dough-making time while retaining control of their fillings, a practical requirement in a pie crusts market... Read More
October 26, 2026
The wafer paper market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The piping gel market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The bakery glazing agents market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The mochi inclusions market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The meringue powder market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The streusel and crumble toppings market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 ... Read More
October 26, 2026
The bread topping seed blends market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2... Read More
October 26, 2026
Omega-3 Enriched Bakery Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from... Read More
October 26, 2026
The feuilletine & crispy inclusions market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 202... Read More
October 26, 2026
Cake Flour Market is segmented by Grade, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Tipo 00 Pizza Flour Market is segmented by Grade, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
The biscuit crumb bases market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Malted Flour & Malt Powders Market is segmented by Grade, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Focaccia Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Dinner Rolls Market structure encompasses product type; claim / nature; format; packaging format; sales channel; and region.... Read More
October 26, 2026
Fermented & Cultured Flour Market is segmented by Functional Type, Physical Form, Bakery Application, Primary Function, Sales Channel, and Region. For... Read More
October 26, 2026
Banneton proofing baskets market is segmented by material, shape, end user, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 24, 2026
Cafés can add savory muffins and scones to an existing beverage counter without introducing sandwich assembly or a full cooked-food menu. The market ... Read More
October 24, 2026
The fruit pies market was valued at USD 557.8 Million in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 608.6 Million in 2026 as retailers and foodservice kitchens... Read More
October 24, 2026
Protein waffles market is segmented by product type, protein source, format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
October 24, 2026
Cake Enzyme Market is segmented by Enzyme Class, Source, Cake Application, Functional Benefit, Physical Form, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to... Read More
October 22, 2026
Packaged Bread Market is segmented by product type / grade, processing state, end-use application, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 15, 2026
Par-Baked Bread Market is segmented by Product Type, Baking Method, Distribution Channel, Dietary Preferences, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 t... Read More
October 14, 2026
Kouign-amann market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 20... Read More
October 10, 2026
Frozen bagels market is segmented by product type, claim or nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to ... Read More
October 09, 2026
Bento cakes market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 203... Read More
October 06, 2026
Eggless Cakes Market is segmented by Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 03, 2026
Cake Rusks Market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 03, 2026
The packaged muffins market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast from 2026 to 20... Read More
October 01, 2026
Soda Bread Market: Global Industry Analysis and Opportunity Assessment 2036... Read More
October 01, 2026
The Artisan Bread Market is analyzed by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region across the forecast period fr... Read More
October 01, 2026
Keto Bread Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
October 01, 2026
The potato bread & rolls market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast from 2026 t... Read More
October 01, 2026
The Multigrain & Seeded Bread Market is Segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region; forecast 2026 t... Read More
October 01, 2026
The Basque Cheesecake Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast from 2026 to ... Read More
September 30, 2026
Pound & Loaf Cakes Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast from 2026 to 203... Read More
September 30, 2026
Bakery Ingredients Market is segmented by Product Type, End User Sales Channel, Application, Form, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 21, 2026
Bread Crumbs Market is segmented by Product Type, Flavor, End-Use Application, Distribution Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 21, 2026
Bakery Enzymes Market is segmented by Product Type, Application and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 18, 2026
Single-Serve Patisserie Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from... Read More
September 17, 2026
The Yule Logs Market is valued at USD 202.7 Million in 2025. Demand is estimated at USD 220.5 Million in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 512.5 Milli... Read More
September 17, 2026
Molten Lava Cakes Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region for the 2026 to 2036 forecas... Read More
September 16, 2026
Soft-Baked Cookies Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast Period from 2026... Read More
September 16, 2026
Slider Buns Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region for the 2026 to 2036 forecast peri... Read More
September 16, 2026
The mince pies market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast Period from 2026 to ... Read More
September 15, 2026
Mille Crepe Cakes Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 ... Read More
September 15, 2026
Madeleines Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 15, 2026
Lunchbox mini bakery market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast Period from 202... Read More
September 15, 2026
Royal icing mixes market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 15, 2026
Ready-to-Use Pastry Cream & Custard Market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026... Read More
September 12, 2026
The low-carb tortillas & wraps market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast perio... Read More
September 11, 2026
Lievito Madre Starters Market is segmented by Product Type, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 11, 2026
Protein Brownies Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to... Read More
September 11, 2026
Protein Bagels Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. The forecast period runs from... Read More
September 11, 2026
King Cakes Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 10, 2026
India Nankhatai Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to... Read More
September 10, 2026
India Eggless Cakes Market is segmented by Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 10, 2026
India cake rusk market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 thr... Read More
September 10, 2026
Hot Dog Rolls Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 20... Read More
September 10, 2026
Phyllo pastry market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 20... Read More
September 09, 2026
Gluten-Free Sourdough Market is segmented by Grade, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2... Read More
September 09, 2026
Gluten-Free Cakes Market is segmented by grade, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 09, 2026
Germany stollen market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to... Read More
September 08, 2026
Polvorones Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 08, 2026
Pita bread market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 08, 2026
Fruit & Savory Turnovers Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast Period fro... Read More
September 07, 2026
France Baguette Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region for the 2026 to 2036 forecast ... Read More
September 07, 2026
Piadina Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 05, 2026
Ciabatta Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim / Nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 05, 2026
Panko Breadcrumbs Market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period for 2026 to... Read More
September 04, 2026
Specialty Bread Flour Market is segmented by Grade, Form, Application, Claim, Sales Channel, and Region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 03, 2026
Bagels market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 03, 2026
Naan Market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036... Read More
September 03, 2026
Brioche Market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 03, 2026
Alfajores market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 03, 2026
Dried rye sours market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 03, 2026
English Muffins Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to... Read More
September 02, 2026
Europe viennoiserie market is segmented by product type, claim / nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region, with a forecast period fr... Read More
September 02, 2026
Cookie Cutters Market is segmented by product type, price tier, occasion, user group, sales channel, and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 02, 2026
Croissants Market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 01, 2026
Crumpets market is segmented by product type, claim - nature, format, packaging format, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to 2036.... Read More
September 01, 2026
Diabetic-Friendly Bakery Market is segmented by Product Type, Claim - nature, Format, Packaging Format, Sales Channel and Region. Forecast Period from... Read More
September 01, 2026
Cookie Pieces & Crumb Inclusions Market is segmented by product type, form, application, claim, sales channel and region. Forecast period from 2026 to... Read More
September 01, 2026
Showing 20 of 277 reports & studies